"Professor Goddard does not know the relation between action and reaction and the need to have something better than a vacuum against which to react. He seems to lack the basic knowledge ladled out daily in high schools."
--1921 New York Times editorial about Robert Goddard's revolutionary rocket work.

"Correction: It is now definitely established that a rocket can function in a vacuum. The 'Times' regrets the error."
NY Times, July 1969.

— New York Times

Astronomy

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Globular star cluster


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Meteors from the


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Categories: Astronomy, NASA

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Have you ever seen a fireball?


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Can some supernovas explode twice?


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Nebulas are perhaps as famous for being identified


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APOD - 3 hours 19 min ago

Have you ever watched a lightning storm in awe?


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See Mars shine close to the waxing crescent moon after sunset on July 28

Space.com - 9 hours 19 min ago
Mars will be less than four degrees from the crescent moon around sunset on July 28.
Categories: Astronomy

SpaceX launch from California marks 2nd Starlink mission in 24 hours

Space.com - 14 hours 33 min ago
After an early morning launch from Florida, SpaceX sent another 24 Starlink satellites into orbit on a Falcon 9 launch from Vandenberg Space Force Base in California early on Sunday, July 27, 2025.
Categories: Astronomy

New Findings Indicate that the Origin of Life Started in Space

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

In the young V883 Orionis system, ALMA observations have revealed signatures of complex organic compounds such as ethylene glycol and glycolonitrile – potential precursors to amino acids, DNA, and RNA. These findings indicate that the building blocks of life may not be limited to local conditions but could form widely throughout the Universe under suitable circumstances.

Categories: Astronomy

Mars' Seasonal Frost Could Briefly Host Liquid Water

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

What can brine (extra salty) water teach scientists about finding past, or even present, life on Mars? This is what a recent study published in Communications Earth & Environment hopes to address as a researcher from the University of Arkansas investigated the formation of brines using 50-year-old data. This study has the potential to help researchers better understand how past data can be used to gain greater insights on the formation and evolution of surface brines on the surface of Mars.

Categories: Astronomy

Seasonal Frosts Could Lead to Patches of Briny Water on Mars' Surface

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

Los Angeles CA (SPX) Jul 22, 2025 Recent research led by Vincent Chevrier of the University of Arkansas offers new evidence that brines-salt-rich liquid water-could form on the Martian surface under specific seasonal conditions. Drawing on decades of research, Chevrier used atmospheric data from NASA's Viking 2 lander alongside advanced computer simulations to demonstrate that seasonal frost could briefly melt, creating small qu

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The Universe's Brightest Flash Reveals the Secrets of Cosmic Jet

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

Scientists studying the brightest gamma ray burst ever recorded have discovered evidence that these explosions produce complex, layered jets rather than simple uniform beams. This remarkable finding helps solve a long standing puzzle about how the universe's most powerful explosions work and opens new possibilities for observing similar events under challenging conditions.

Categories: Astronomy

Astronauts' Hearts Stay Healthy Years After Space Missions

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

A new five year study of 13 NASA astronauts shows that their arteries remain healthy and disease free long after returning from the International Space Station, offering reassuring news for future long duration space missions and suggesting the human cardiovascular system is more resilient to spaceflight than previously thought.

Categories: Astronomy

Ice in Space Isn't the Same as Ice on Earth

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

Next time you're drinking a frosty iced beverage, think about the structure of the frozen chunks chilling it down. Here on Earth, we generally see it in many forms: cubes form, sleet, snow, icicles, slabs covering lakes and rivers, and glaciers. Water ice takes all these fascinating forms, thanks to its hexagonal crystal lattice. That makes it less dense than nonfrozen water, which allows it to float in a drink, in a lake, and on the ocean.

Categories: Astronomy

Is An Elusive Intermediate Mass Black Hole Eating a Star in This Distant Galaxy?

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

NASA'S Hubble Space Telescope and NASA's Chandra X-ray Observatory have detected evidence of what could be an Intermediate Mass Black Hole eating a star. It's in a galaxy 450 million light-years away, and unusual x-ray emissions highlight its location.

Categories: Astronomy

When Moon Dust Becomes a Weapon!

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

Every time a spacecraft touches down on the moon, it creates a spectacular but dangerous light show of dust and debris that could threaten future lunar bases. Now, after decades of mystery, scientists have finally figured out why these dust clouds form such distinctive patterns and the answer could be crucial for humanity's return to the Moon.

Categories: Astronomy

A New Supernova Study Suggests Dark Energy Might be Weakening

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

Scientists have created the largest catalogue of exploding stars ever assembled, and it's telling us something surprising about the mysterious force driving our universe apart. After analyzing over 2,000 stellar explosions spanning billions of years, researchers have found hints that dark energy, the force making up 70% of our universe, may not be the constant we once thought. Instead, it appears to be changing over time, potentially even weakening!

Categories: Astronomy

ExoMars Tests Its Parachute By Dropping From The Stratosphere

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

Recreating the environment that most spacecraft experience on their missions is difficult on Earth. Many times it involves large vacuum chambers or wind tunnels that are specially designed for certain kinds of tests. But sometimes, engineers get to just do larger scale versions of the things they got to do in high school. That is the case for a recent test of ExoMars’s parachute system. A team of ESA engineers and their contractors performed a scaled up egg-drop test common in physics classes across the world. Except this one involved a stratospheric balloon the size of a football field and a helicopter.

Categories: Astronomy

Astronomers Find Five Rocky Planets Around a Small Red Dwarf, Including a Super-Earth in the Habitable Zone

Universe Today - Sat, 07/26/2025 - 10:44pm

NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) detected three rocky planets around the M-dwarf L 98-59 in 2019. While two are expected to be hot, rocky worlds, the third could be covered by a global ocean. A fourth planet was discovered in 2021, and now, additional study has revealed a fifth planet, a super-Earth in the star's habitable zone.

Categories: Astronomy