Scientific American.com

Hurricane Hunter Flights Improve Hurricane Forecasts, But Trump Budget Cuts Could Threaten Them
NOAA’s Hurricane Hunter airplane missions significantly increase the accuracy of hurricane forecasts, but President Trump’s proposed budget cuts jeopardize the data-gathering efforts and other forecasting tools
How Does a Gravitational Slingshot Work?
Spacecraft can get a significant boost by stealing energy from planets
What Is Testosterone Replacement Therapy, and Is It Safe?
As more men turn to testosterone replacement therapy (TRT) for energy, mood and muscle, experts warn the risks are still not fully understood.
Here’s How Plastic Bag Bans Are Keeping Trash off Shorelines
Data from beach cleanups show that banning or taxing single-use plastic bags makes a difference in ecosystems
Humpback Whales Are Blowing ‘Bubble Rings’ at Boats. Are They Trying to Communicate?
Researchers bring a SETI approach to the question of what—if anything—humpbacks’ underwater smoke rings might be trying to “say”
Gaia, Europe’s Galactic Cartographer, Is Gone But Not Forgotten
Gaia, Europe’s Milky Way–mapping spacecraft, shut down earlier this year. It was arguably the most important—and most overlooked—astronomy project of the 21st century
SpaceX’s Starship Explodes in Texas During Preflight Testing
The latest catastrophic explosion of a Starship upper stage is a significant setback for SpaceX
The Weather Expert Who Answered the $64,000 Question
As the first trained Black TV meteorologist, June Bacon-Bercey always worked to help women and people of color to follow in her footsteps
Supreme Court Skrmetti Decision Permits Ban on Gender-Affirming Care for Children
The Supreme Court has decided to uphold a state ban on gender-affirming care for minors in U.S. v. Skrmetti
The Massive Ordnance Penetrator Bomb Israel Wants to Destroy Iran’s Fordo Nuclear Facility
American military engineers designed the GBU-57/B bomb to devastate deeply buried bunkers without radioactive fallout. It’s the only nonnuclear weapon that can reach Iran’s hardest target
When Wildfire Smoke Arrived from Canada, Federal Safety Experts Were Gone
Health specialists were put on leave, and a report on how to protect 20 million workers from wildfire smoke has stalled
When Baboon Dads Stick Around, Their Daughters Live Longer
New research shows father-daughter relationships have a positive influence on female baboons’ lives—when the dads stick around
Mysterious Link between Earth’s Magnetism and Oxygen Baffles Scientists
The strength of Earth’s magnetic field and the amount of oxygen in its atmosphere seem to be correlated—and scientists want to know why
Why Can Beef Be Cooked Rare but Chicken Can’t?
Food microbiologists explain how to ensure different proteins, such as beef, chicken and pork, are prepared safely
Why Working Out Is Good for Your Gut Microbiome
We’ve all heard the saying “you are what you eat”—especially when it comes to gut health. But what if your workout matters just as much as your diet?
Flesh-Eating ‘Screwworm’ Parasites Are Headed to the U.S.
Screwworm parasites primarily infect livestock, but human cases have risen in Central America after the pests escaped containment
Scientists Find Universe’s Missing Matter in Intergalactic ‘Cosmic Fog’
Researchers have used cosmic explosions called fast radio bursts to illuminate the intergalactic medium
Wind and Solar Energy Are Cheaper Than Electricity from Fossil-Fuel Plants
Even without subsidies, renewable energy is staying competitive with power from gas and coal
Google AI Grant to iNaturalist Prompts Community Outcry
The nonprofit iNaturalist announced that it received a $1.5-million grant from Google’s philanthropic arm to develop generative AI tools for species identification. The news didn’t go over well
Greenland’s Ice Sheet Collapse Could Be Closer Than We Think
The collapse of the world’s second-largest ice sheet would drown cities worldwide. Is that ice more vulnerable than we know?