"The large-scale homogeneity of the universe makes it very difficult to believe that the structure of the universe is determined by anything so peripheral as some complicated molecular structure on a minor planet orbiting a very average star in the outer suburbs of a fairly typical galaxy."

— Steven Hawking

Astronomy

How science gets tested on alien worlds: 'We quickly realize how much there is yet to discover'

Space.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 9:00am
New insights into the chemistry of exoplanet atmospheres indicates planet-wide rainfall might take place following hydrogen atmosphere and water mixing.
Categories: Astronomy

Mpox Outbreak in Africa Traced Back to Squirrels

Scientific American.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 9:00am

A team of researchers traced the wild animal source of the mpox virus to the fire-footed rope squirrel

Categories: Astronomy

There Could Be Life on Titan, But Not Very Much

Universe Today - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 8:16am

The search for life in our Solar System, however primitive, past or present has typically focussed upon Mars and a select few moons of the outer Solar System. Saturn’s moon Titan for example has all the raw materials for life scattered across its surface, rivers and lakes of methane along with rock and sand containing water ice. There’s even a sprinkling of organic compounds too but according to a new study, Titan can probably only support a few kilograms of biomass overall, that’s just one cell per litre of water across Titan’s ocean.

Categories: Astronomy

New ESA invention tested in a chamber of no echoes

ESO Top News - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 8:10am
Image: New ESA invention tested in a chamber of no echoes
Categories: Astronomy

This More Than 380-Year-Old Trick Can Crack Some Modern Encryption

Scientific American.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 8:00am

A little math from the 1600s can make what people send to a printer more vulnerable

Categories: Astronomy

Why People Feel More Energized with Less Sleep

Scientific American.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 7:30am

People on TikTok and other social media say they feel more alert when they have had fewer hours of sleep—but sleep scientists warn this is a false sense of energy

Categories: Astronomy

JWST Spots Giant Spiral Galaxy Shockingly Early in Cosmic History

Scientific American.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 7:00am

Nicknamed the “Big Wheel,” a giant, spiral-shaped disk galaxy was spotted in an unusually crowded part of the early universe just two billion years after the big bang

Categories: Astronomy

Watch Atlas V rocket launch 1st big batch of Amazon's Project Kuiper internet satellites

Space.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 6:01am
A United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket will launch Amazon's first big batch of Project Kuiper broadband satellites today (April 9), and you can watch it live.
Categories: Astronomy

If Bacterial Vaginosis Acts like an STI, Should It Be Treated like One?

Scientific American.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 6:00am

Bacterial vaginosis is an irritating overgrowth of pathogenic bacteria. A new study has found that some cases of the condition should be treated like a sexually transmitted infection.

Categories: Astronomy

Martian rock on the move

ESO Top News - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 6:00am

This new snapshot from the European Space Agency’s Mars Express deftly captures the two distinct faces of Mars: ridged and rugged versus smooth and unmarked.

Categories: Astronomy

Newly discovered Comet C/2025 F2 (SWAN) captured in stunning photo blazing across UK skies

Space.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 5:56am
The striking Comet C/2025 F2 (SWAN) photograph was captured by astrophotographer Josh Dury at 4:50 a.m. local time on April 9.
Categories: Astronomy

How Trump's tariffs could shake up the global space industry

Space.com - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 5:00am
Trump-era trade policies could reshape the global space economy, straining transatlantic ties and pushing Europe toward new partnerships and greater autonomy.
Categories: Astronomy

The Search for Biosignatures in Enceladus’ Plumes

Universe Today - Wed, 04/09/2025 - 1:44am

What kind of mission would be best suited to sample the plumes of Saturn’s ocean world, Enceladus, to determine if this intriguing world has the ingredients to harbor life? This is what a recent study presented at the 56th Lunar and Planetary Science Conference hopes to address as a team of researchers investigated the pros and cons of an orbiter or flyby mission to sample Enceladus’ plumes. This study has the potential to help scientists, engineers, and mission planners design and develop the most scientifically effective mission to Enceladus with the goal of determining its potential habitability.

Categories: Astronomy

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APOD - Tue, 04/08/2025 - 8:00pm

Why does Jupiter have rings?


Categories: Astronomy, NASA

The Solar Wind Crashes Into Jupiter a Few Times Every Month

Universe Today - Tue, 04/08/2025 - 7:16pm

In the great tug-of-war between the Sun and its planets, Jupiter, Saturn, and Uranus are much more susceptible to solar activities than scientists thought. Jupiter itself has an interesting reaction as it gets pummeled several times a month by solar wind bursts. They compress its magnetosphere and create a huge "hot spot" with temperatures over 500C.

Categories: Astronomy

Our Understanding of the Physical Properties of Galaxies Could Be Wrong

Universe Today - Tue, 04/08/2025 - 6:51pm

Up until recently, astronomy was reliant entirely on electromagnetic waves. While that changed with the confirmation of gravitational waves in 2016, astronomers had developed fundamental frameworks in the electromagnetic spectrum by that point. One critical framework broke the spectrum into three categories based on their wavelength - infrared, optical, and ultraviolet. To astronomers, each of these categories was created by a different physical phenomenon, and monitoring each gave its insight into what that phenomenon was doing, no matter what the other spectra said. This was especially prevalent when researching galaxies, as infrared and optical wavelengths were used to analyze different aspects of galaxy formation and behavior. However, Christian Kragh Jespersen of Princeton's Department of Astrophysics and his colleagues think they have found a secret that breaks the entire electromagnetic framework - the optical and infrared are connected.

Categories: Astronomy

Hubble Gives Us an Accurate Measurement for Uranus's Day Length

Universe Today - Tue, 04/08/2025 - 6:44pm

It’s easy to measure the rotation rate of terrestrial planet by tracking surface features but the gas and ice giants pose more of a problem. Instead, previous studies have relied upon indirect measures like measuring the rotation of their magnetic fields. Now a team of astronomers have used the Hubble Space Telescope to refine the rotation rate of Uranus with an incredible level of accuracy. This time though, instead of studying the rotation of the magnetic field, they tracked aurora to measure one rotation!

Categories: Astronomy

Supermassive Black Holes Could Strip Stars Down to their Helium Cores

Universe Today - Tue, 04/08/2025 - 6:03pm

We all know that black holes can devour stars. Rip them apart and consume their remnants. But that only happens if a star passes too close to a black hole. What if a star gets close enough to a star to experience strong tidal effects, but not close enough to be immediately devoured? This scenario is considered in a recent paper on the arXiv.

Categories: Astronomy

We now know the shape of notorious asteroid 2024 YR4 that dominated headlines recently — it's probably 'suburban,' too

Space.com - Tue, 04/08/2025 - 5:25pm
Asteroid 2024 YR4, once a potential Earth threat, likely originated from the main asteroid belt's central region, a surprising origin for Earth-crossing space rocks, a new study finds.
Categories: Astronomy

How to watch Jared Isaacman's NASA chief confirmation hearing in the Senate today

Space.com - Tue, 04/08/2025 - 5:06pm
Trump officially nominated Isaacman, a billionaire private astronaut to lead NASA, shortly after taking office.
Categories: Astronomy