Following the light of the sun, we left the Old World.

— Inscription on Columbus' caravels

Astronomy

Machine Learning Discovers Quasars Acting as Lenses

Universe Today - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 12:36pm

Astronomers have used machine learning to discover seven new quasar lens systems, arrangements where a quasar's host galaxy bends light from a more distant galaxy behind it. The find more than doubles the number of known candidates and demonstrates how artificial intelligence can unearth astronomical needles in haystacks containing hundreds of thousands of objects. A team of researchers are training neural networks on synthetic data to revolutionising the search for these rare natural lenses.

Categories: Astronomy

China's 900 Metre Impact Crater Rewrites Recent History

Universe Today - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 12:24pm

Scientists have discovered a 900 metre wide impact crater in southern China, the largest modern meteorite scar on Earth. The Jinlin crater triples the size of the previous record holder and suggests that recent extraterrestrial impacts have been far more dramatic than anyone realised.

Categories: Astronomy

The Standard Cosmological Model Is The Simplest Model Of The Universe, But Not The Only One

Universe Today - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 12:18pm

A new study of supernovae suggests that the standard model of cosmology isn't quite right. If the data holds up, what other cosmological models might work better?

Categories: Astronomy

Cuts and scrapes may be slower to heal in redheads

New Scientist Space - Cosmology - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 12:00pm
Mice with the same genetic variant that contributes towards red hair in people were slower to recover from wounds than their black-haired counterparts
Categories: Astronomy

Cuts and scrapes may be slower to heal in redheads

New Scientist Space - Space Headlines - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 12:00pm
Mice with the same genetic variant that contributes towards red hair in people were slower to recover from wounds than their black-haired counterparts
Categories: Astronomy

Sun Continues Celestial Fireworks Display with Powerful Solar Flare

Scientific American.com - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 11:45am

The same region on the sun that’s responsible for this week’s stunning auroral display just erupted in another powerful solar flare early on Friday morning

Categories: Astronomy

New Glenn Rocket Launch Tests Jared Isaacman’s Commercial Space Vision for NASA

Scientific American.com - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 11:45am

NASA’s presumptive next leader wants to outsource more of the space agency’s interplanetary science. The newly launched ESCAPADE mission to Mars offers a sanity check for those plans

Categories: Astronomy

Oldest ever RNA sample recovered from woolly mammoth

New Scientist Space - Cosmology - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 11:00am
RNA from an exceptionally well preserved woolly mammoth gives us a window on gene activity in an animal that died nearly 40,000 years ago
Categories: Astronomy

Oldest ever RNA sample recovered from woolly mammoth

New Scientist Space - Space Headlines - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 11:00am
RNA from an exceptionally well preserved woolly mammoth gives us a window on gene activity in an animal that died nearly 40,000 years ago
Categories: Astronomy

Woolly Mammoth Unlocks Reveals the World’s Oldest RNA

Scientific American.com - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 11:00am

RNA has been extracted from an ancient woolly mammoth, providing insight into its last moments on Earth

Categories: Astronomy

Stranded Chinese Astronauts Return to Earth, but Space Junk Threats Remain

Scientific American.com - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 10:53am

The Shenzhou 20 spacecraft was too damaged to bring its crew home from China’s Tiangong space station. Those astronauts have now returned via the Shenzhou 21 craft, leaving its crew without a return ride until the nation sends a new spacecraft to the station

Categories: Astronomy

Mystery deepens as isolated galaxy forms stars with no obvious fuel

New Scientist Space - Cosmology - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 10:42am
A galaxy in a practically empty area of the universe seems to be impossibly forming stars, and new observations have only deepened the puzzle
Categories: Astronomy

Mystery deepens as isolated galaxy forms stars with no obvious fuel

New Scientist Space - Space Headlines - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 10:42am
A galaxy in a practically empty area of the universe seems to be impossibly forming stars, and new observations have only deepened the puzzle
Categories: Astronomy

Have Astronomers Discovered the First Generation of Stars?

Sky & Telescope Magazine - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 10:34am

With the help of an intervening galaxy cluster, astronomers have found what might be the first generation of stars — but the jury's still out.

The post Have Astronomers Discovered the First Generation of Stars? appeared first on Sky & Telescope.

Categories: Astronomy

A solar prominence hovers over the Sun

ESO Top News - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 10:00am
Video: 00:00:22

The Sun is always mesmerising to watch, but Solar Orbiter captured a special treat on camera: a dark ‘prominence’ sticking out from the side of the Sun.   

The dark-looking material is dense plasma (charged gas) trapped by the Sun's complex magnetic field. It looks dark because it is cooler than its surroundings, being around 10 000 °C compared to the surrounding million-degree plasma.  

When viewed against the background of space, the hovering plasma is referred to as a prominence. When viewed against the Sun's surface, it is called a filament. (In this image you can see examples of both.) 

Solar prominences and filaments extend for tens of thousands of kilometres, several times the diameter of Earth. They can last days or even months. This video shows one hour of footage, sped up to make movement more clearly visible.  

Solar Orbiter recorded this video with its Extreme Ultraviolet Imager (EUI) instrument on 17 March 2025. At the time, the spacecraft was around 63 million km from the Sun, similar to planet Mercury. 

Solar Orbiter is a space mission of international collaboration between ESA and NASA. The EUI instrument is led by the Royal Observatory of Belgium (ROB). 

[Video description: Close-up video of the Sun, filling the left half of the view, its surface covered what looks like moving, glowing hairs accompanied by some short-lived bright arcs. Protruding to the right, in the centre of the video, is dark material that looks almost feathery, with thin streaks flowing both away from and towards the Sun.] 

Categories: Astronomy

Miniature Binary Star System Hosts Three Earth-sized Exoplanets

Universe Today - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 9:30am

A new discovery adds to the growing menagerie of exoplanets. These days, word of a new exoplanet discovery raises nary an eyebrow. To date, the current number of known exoplanets beyond our solar system stands at confirmed 6,148 worlds and counting. But a recent study out of the University of Liège in Belgium titled Two Warm Earth-sized Planets and an Earth-sized Candidate in the Binary System TOI-2267 shows just how strange these worlds can be.

Categories: Astronomy

Week in images: 10-14 November 2025

ESO Top News - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 9:15am

Week in images: 10-14 November 2025

Discover our week through the lens

Categories: Astronomy

A Full Moon at Perigee

APOD - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 8:00am

A Full Moon at Perigee


Categories: Astronomy, NASA

Raccoons Are Showing Early Signs of Domestication

Scientific American.com - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 7:30am

City-dwelling raccoons seem to be evolving a shorter snout—a telltale feature of our pets and other domesticated animals

Categories: Astronomy

Demand for JWST's Observational Time Hits A New Peak

Universe Today - Fri, 11/14/2025 - 7:29am

Getting time on the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is the dream of many astronomers. The most powerful space telescope currently in our arsenal, the JWST has been in operation for almost four years at this point, after a long and tumultuous development time. Now, going into its fifth year of operation, the Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI), the organization that operates the science and mission operations centers for the JWST has received its highest number ever of submission for observational programs. Now a team of volunteer judges and the institute's scientists just have to pick which ones will actually get telescope time.

Categories: Astronomy