New Scientist Space - Cosmology
Astronaut medical records reveal the health toll of space travel
The largest collection yet of detailed medical data and tissue samples from astronauts should help researchers better understand the impacts of space flight on health
Categories: Astronomy
How many moons and moonmoons could we cram into Earth's orbit?
Earth is lagging behind other worlds with its single moon, so on this episode of Dead Planets Society we are giving it more – and giving those moons moonmoons to orbit them
Categories: Astronomy
Marine fungus can break down floating plastic pollution
The plastic-digesting capabilities of the fungus Parengyodontium album could be harnessed to degrade polyethylene, the most abundant type of plastic in the ocean
Categories: Astronomy
Ozempic and Wegovy linked to lower risk of alcoholism
People taking semaglutide, also called Ozempic and Wegovy, either for weight loss or type 2 diabetes, were less likely to become addicted to alcohol
Categories: Astronomy
The first stars in the universe could have formed surprisingly early
Huge stars might have formed in the first million years of the universe if there was enough matter clumped together, according to a computer model
Categories: Astronomy
How dodo de-extinction is helping rescue the extraordinary pink pigeon
The same genetic tools being used to resurrect the woolly mammoth and dodo could help many other vulnerable species that have yet to die out
Categories: Astronomy
Elephants seem to invent names for each other
An analysis of their vocalisations suggests that African savannah elephants invent names for each other, making them the only animals other than humans thought to do so
Categories: Astronomy
The largest volcanoes on Mars have frosted tips during winter
We know that there is ice at the Martian poles and underground, but until now it wasn't clear it could exist on the surface of the Red Planet
Categories: Astronomy
A surprisingly quick enzyme could shift our understanding of evolution
Biological processes such as DNA replication or cellular structure formation may become more accurate when done as quickly as possible, offering new hints into life's origins
Categories: Astronomy
Bacteria evolve to get better at evolving in lab experiment
When bacteria were put in alternating environments, some became better at evolving to cope with the changes – evidence that “evolvability” can be gained through natural selection
Categories: Astronomy
Cosmic cloud exposed Earth to interstellar space 3 million years ago
The protective bubble around the sun retreated dramatically after colliding with a freezing interstellar cloud, leaving much of the solar system exposed to radiation that may have shaped our evolution, a study suggests
Categories: Astronomy
The word ‘bot’ is increasingly being used as an insult on social media
The meaning of the word "bot" on Twitter/X seems to have shifted over time, with people originally using it to flag automated accounts, but now employing it to insult people they disagree with
Categories: Astronomy
Tiny great ape fossils identified as new species from Europe
A kneecap and two teeth found in Germany have been identified as belonging to a new species of ape from 11.6 million years ago, thought to have weighed as little as 10 kilograms
Categories: Astronomy
Starliner and Starship launches propel space industry into a new era
SpaceX successfully launched its Starship rocket the day after Boeing’s Starliner craft made its first crewed flight, a sign that the space industry is hotting up
Categories: Astronomy
What is a heat dome and are they getting worse with climate change?
Mexico and the southern US have seen extreme temperatures due to a heat dome, a weather phenomenon that will become more intense with climate change
Categories: Astronomy
Writers accept lower pay when they use AI to help with their work
When writers are allowed to get help from ChatGPT, they accept lower pay, fuelling fears that AI will lower the value of skilled workers
Categories: Astronomy
Physicists want to drill a 5-kilometre-deep hole on the moon
Going deep into lunar rock could give us an opportunity to see if protons can decay into something else – a finding that could help us unify conflicting physics theories
Categories: Astronomy
How to wrap your mind around the real multiverse
Fictional portrayals of parallel universes are fun to explore, but the scientific view of the multiverse looks very different
Categories: Astronomy
Male lemurs grow bigger testicles when there are other males around
Dominant male Verreaux’s sifakas always have the largest testicles in their group to make the most sperm, and they can grow their gonads to make sure of it
Categories: Astronomy
Atoms at temperatures beyond absolute zero may be a new form of matter
Physicists have coaxed a cloud of atoms into having a temperature beyond absolute zero and placed them in a geometric structure that could produce an unknown form of matter
Categories: Astronomy