Astronomy
Catching the October Action With Jupiter’s Moons
Jupiter and its moons are busy in October. If skies are clear, be sure to set your alarm and follow the largest planet in our solar system this month. While massive Jupiter always warrants a view through even a small telescope, its four major Galilean moons warrant special interest, as we’re in the midst of a season of rare double shadow transits.
This Week's Sky at a Glance, October 3 – 12
It's Harvest Moon week, when the Moon shines low and bright at nightfall for many days running. Along the way it passes edge-on Saturn.
The post This Week's Sky at a Glance, October 3 – 12 appeared first on Sky & Telescope.
Week in images: 29 September - 3 October 2025
Week in images: 29 September - 3 October 2025
Discover our week through the lens
NASA Faces Government Shutdown, Funding Fears Rise
While civil servants are furloughed or working without pay, funding for NASA remains uncertain.
The post NASA Faces Government Shutdown, Funding Fears Rise appeared first on Sky & Telescope.
Ocean Acidification Threshold Pushes Earth Past Another Planetary Boundary
Earth has breached a critical boundary for ocean acidification, with potentially grim effects for ocean ecosystems and human livelihoods
What is Knot Theory? Solve These Puzzles to Find Out
Learn the fundamentals of the burgeoning field of knot theory while solving some puzzles along the way
How Can Galaxies Recede from Us Faster Than the Speed of Light?
When space itself expands, weird things can happen—like galaxies breaking the universe’s ultimate speed limit
20 bird species can understand each other’s anti-cuckoo call
20 bird species can understand each other’s anti-cuckoo call
Kids as young as 4 innately use sorting algorithms to solve problems
Kids as young as 4 innately use sorting algorithms to solve problems
An Anechoic Chamber at Nokia Bell Labs Reveals the Hidden Sounds of Your Body
Step into a room so quiet you can hear your own heartbeat—and your nervous system.
Tracking satellites at the speed of light
2025 marks a landmark year for Europe’s ‘bridge between Earth and space’. The European Space Agency’s Estrack satellite tracking network turns 50.
Since its inception in 1975, Estrack – ESA’s global network of ground stations – has formed the vital communication bridge between satellites in orbit and mission control at the European Space Operations Centre (ESOC) in Darmstadt, Germany.
Now comprising six stations spanning six countries, Estrack has grown into a strategic asset for Europe, enabling communication with spacecraft, transmitting commands and receiving scientific data.
The network keeps an eye on satellites no matter their location: tracking them across Earth orbit, voyaging to comets or asteroids, keeping station at the scientifically important Sun-Earth Lagrange points, and deep into our Solar System. It even keeps tabs on European launchers as they soar into orbit, ensuring no rocket is ever out of reach.
This year, ESA is also expanding its deep space communication capabilities with the construction of a new 35-metre deep space antenna – the fourth of its kind. It will be joining the existing one at New Norcia station, Australia, to help meet the Agency's fast increasing data download needs.